記錄在Mac上建立工作環境的流程供未來參考。
Mac OS X 程式開發環境準備
Prepare software development environment for Mac OS X
Step 1. Install xcode
Xcode can be found in Apple App Store.
Step 2. Install xcode command line tools
%> xcode-select install
Step 3. Install Mac Ports
Refer MacPort website to install MacPort: https://www.macports.org
When ports is installed. You can install develop tools from open-source community via ports.
使用Mac Ports安裝Open source 開發工具
Command Notes to install open-source development tools using Mac Ports
1. Update port database
%> sudo port selfupdate
2. Upgrade installed port version
%> sudo port upgrade outdated
3. Search port/package on Mac Ports
%> port search --name --glob '*
Example: %> port search --name --glob '*doxygen*'
4. Install port/packet
%> sudo port install
Example: %> sudo port install doxygen
Troubleshooting
1. Installing port fail某些Package 的安裝過程需要使用到xcode command line tool, 如果安裝command line tool 前就開始安裝這些Package,那麼安裝就會失敗,發生類似這種問題時即使重新若重新使用port install command 也無法問題時,可以試著使用port clean 將安裝過程的產生的相關檔案(尤其是configuration file)清除乾淨後再重新安裝。
Note: 重複執行port install不一定會重新產生正確的configuration file。
%> port clean
%> port install
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